shownotes_20201213

Opening
  Opening Music
    Music is Say Anything by Manda and the Marbles
Sponsor: Wondery
  Business Wars
    Tech entrepreneurs are in an all-out race to cash in on our collective addiction to social media. It’s a fight that started in Silicon Valley that’s now gone global. In the newest season of Wondery’s Business Wars, TikTok vs Instagram, they track the war between two social media giants.
    Within the last couple years, TikTok has become one of the most popular apps around the world. It’s even garnered the power to completely reinvent the music industry.
    And despite political constraints the app has recently faced, TikTok has still managed to pose a serious threat to its American counterpart: Instagram.
    This season of Business Wars will touch on the history behind and founding of both apps, and what they’ve done in recent years to become two of the largest social media platforms to exist.
    I stared listening and am really enjoying the backstory behind these companies and their rise to prominence. I’m also a big fan of documentaries and docuseries an the storytelling and recreations in Business Wars are really sucking me into the show.
    Listen to the latest season of Business Wars, TikTok vs Instagram, on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or listen ad-free by joining Wondery Plus in the Wondery app.
News
  Apple’s AirPods Max
    As expected Apple had one more thing for 2020 and it turned out to be dang expensive Apple headphones
    Actually called AirPods Max, and not AirPods Studio
      I guess it’s “on brand”, sort of? Why not “Pro Max”?
      Studio sounds SO much better
    The AirPods Max are over the ear headphones with a Apple-esque retro styling
      They include two Apple H1 chips (one in each ear cup) for “computational audio”
        Each chip has 10 audio cores to power audio processing.
        They use 40mm Apple-designed dynamic drivers
        Supports high-fidelity audio, Adaptive EQ, Active Noise Cancellation, and spatial audio
        No U1 chip
          Don’t work with the Find My app
      They have a “digital crown” fro physical control of playback and volume and a button to control the Active Noise Cancellation and Transparency modes
        Digital crown is larger than the one found on the Apple Watch
      There are nine microphones. Eight for Active Noise Cancellation and three (two shared) are used for voice
      Sensors include:
        Optical sensor in each ear cup
        Position sensor in each ear cup
        Case-detect sensor in each ear cup
        Accelerometer in each ear cup
        Gyroscope, left ear cup
      The ear cups are aluminum. The headband is a "breathable knit mesh" with stainless steel telescoping arms with a ball joint
      They are pretty heavy at 394 grams (13.6 ounces)
        The headband is supposedly designed to distribute the weight evenly and reduce pressure according to Apple
      They come with a “Smart Case”
        Jokes about it looking like a purse here
        Has a magnetic clasp that puts them into “low power” mode
        So far reviewers pretty much “hate” the case
          Feels “cheap”
          Doesn’t offer protection (especially for the band)
      Apple claims they have a 20 hour battery life.
        Charging is via a Lightning to USB-C cable
        No charger in box.
        Apple says you can get a 90-minute charge in 5 minutes
      Can get an optional Lightning to 3.5mm cable (USD $35) to use with analog input
      Come in five colors, including space gray, silver, sky blue, green, and pink
        Color match the new MacBook Air colors
      The ear cups are magnetic and replaceable (for USD $69 a set)
      They are available to order now, though backordered into March next year, for USD $549.00
    AppleCare+ for AirPods Max is USD $59
      USD $79 out of warranty battery service
      There was a typo in the UK that noted it £309, it’s actually £75
    Can use them with non-Apple products via Bluetooth 5.0
      Won’t get spatial audio features or auto pairing, but do get ANC
  Apple’s M1 is just the beginning
    But you knew that already right?
    Still Bloomberg claims to have some info on that amazing things that are in Apple’s pipeline for future Macs
    Apple is working on successors to the M1 with up to 20 CPU cores, made up of 16 high performance and 4-efficiency cores
    They say expect to see both consumer and high-end Mac desktops with Apple Silicon next year along with an ARM version of the higher end MacBook Pros.
    An Apple Silicon version of the Mac Pro is not expected until 2022, but there they mentions a new half-sized Mac Pro that could have as many as 32 high-performance cores
    They do say, depending on how development on the chips goes, that we might not get to 20 cores at first. There could be fewer high performance cores, like 12, if things don’t work out as well.
      Still anything above the current 4 in the M1 is going to be a major leap forward.
    On the GPU side they say we might expect to see 16 or maybe even 32-core GPUs in some of the higher end laptops and mid-range desktops. With higher-end desktops possibly going as high as 64 or even 128 GPU cores.
  Apple Fitness+ will launch December 14th
    Possibly by the time you hear this you might have already done your first Apple Fitness+ workout
    Jay Blahnik, who servers as Apple’s senior director of fitness technologies did an interview with WSJ Magazine and shared some details
      Apple has been developing Fitness+ for more than five years
      If you don’t have an Apple Watch, you can’t use Apple Fitness+.
        He said the metrics will react to things the trainer says and that you do and that’s part of the motivation
      The service will offer workouts for all sill levels
      It will also try to focus on personalization and offer a “Try Something New” section to help you find workouts.
    Fitness+ includes workouts for yoga, cycling, dance, strength, core, HIIT, rowing, and more.
    It also syncs information from your Apple Watch with the workout video played on your Apple TV, iPad, or iPhone
    It should be available in the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, Ireland, and New Zealand at launch
  Apple changes leads on car project
    According to Bloomberg John Giannandrea has taken over the Apple Car project from Bob Mansfield who has now “fully” retired
    Day-to-day operations are still being handled by Doug Field
    Ming-Chi Kuo has noted in the past that Apple is designing their own self driving car chips for the vehicles.
      Digitimes reported this week that Apple is working with TSMC on developing self-driving chip technology and will “set up factories” in the United States for its self-driving car project
      They also claimed that the “Apple Car model is similar to Tesla,”. Whatever that means?
    Recent reports mention Apple working on LiDAR barrier detection systems and touch-sensitive dashboards.
      Based on recent patent applications
      “Barrier detection” can use LIDAR to detect obstacles in a path.
      Another patent mentions "Light-based devices with light guide arrays,”and says they could display images or other light output to a user along with gathering user input through touch.
        Even mentioning that a wood dashboard could be treated in a chemical bath for use in a light guide array
    Right now it’s not expected that the public will see anything on the way of a roll out of an Apple Car until at least 2023 or later
  Apple is serious about privacy features
    Apple had given developers more time to get ready for their announced App Tracking Transparency rules in iOS 14 and with the release coming this summer they’re issuing serious warnings to developers
    Craig Federighi said recently developers will be kicked off Apple's App Store if they fail to "play by the rules" of the iPhone's new anti-tracking policy
    The new policy requires that apps ask for permission to use a unique digital identifier to track users or before providing information to data brokers.
    Companies like Facebook have criticized Apple for the policy saying it will “kill” advertising revenue and make ads essentially ineffective.
      Recent surveys have shown it’s likely 85% of users would refuse permission
    In the interview Federighi also outlined Apple’s “four key principles” on protecting users privacy
      Data minimization, basically only collecting the minimal amount of data needed and nothing more
      Keep data on the device, processes as much of your data on your device as possible
      Be transparent. Tell you what’s being collected and allow you to control how the data is used
      Security is the foundation of privacy. If your data isn’t secure, it’s not going to stay private.
  New iPad this Spring
    Rumors from a Chinese website that Apple is looking to update their entry level 10.2-inch iPad this Spring
    It’s expected to keep the design, but gain a few minor improvements including:
      A larger 10.5-inch LED display
      An update to an A13 Bionic Chip
      4GB of RAM
      And a thinner / lighter design
      It will retain the Home button w/ Touch ID and a Lightning port
    The report also claims pricing could be lowers slightly to start at $299 USD for a 64GB model (double the current model).
    The iPad was just spec’d bumped in September, so getting another update so soon feels a bit odd.
  Next for iPhone
    Bloomberg says Apple is developing its own cellular modem to replace the ones from Qualcomm
      We had heard these rumors before Apple dumped Intel and went back to Qualcomm
      This latest info is reportedly from statements made to Apple employees in a town hall meeting.
    When Intel closed up shop on their cellular modems Apple purchased a majority of that business along with a lot of the talent
    When will it happen? It’s not clear, but Apple had signed a six-year licensing agreement with Qualcomm
    Ming-Chi Kuo thinks the 2021 iPhone 13 with an A15 chip will get back on Apple’s “regular” fall release cycle and not be delayed.
  Apple TV+ News
    Collider says that Apple may be working with Matt Tolmach, the producer on Venom, on a series based on the “Dark Matter” novels written by Blake Crouch
      The report says the writer himself is adapting the novels for Sony Pictures Television
      Irish lawmakers are proposing clauses in a new bill that would require streaming services, like Apple TV+, Netflix, and Disney+, to host at least 30 percent European content
        If passed, failure to meet the requirement, would result in the services being shut down in the EU
        Compared to other services, like Netflix, Apple has almost no European content. In fact just one show, Trying, out of 42 movies and series so far.
      According to Variety, "Extrapolations," an upcoming anthology series about climate change, is coming to Apple TV+
        Scott Z. Burns, “An Inconvenient Truth”, is the creator of the series and will serve as writer, director, and executive producer
        The series will be comprised of 10 interconnected episodes.
        And plans to use drama, comedy, mystery and every other genre to move beyond science to allow viewers to consider how every aspect of our world is going to be changing in the years ahead.
      According to Deadline Apple has given straight-to-series order to "The Last Thing He Told Me" which will star Julia Roberts
        It will be produced by Reese Witherspoon's Hello Sunshine and is based on an upcoming novel by author Laura Dave
        The story follows a woman who forms an unexpected relationship with her sixteen-year-old stepdaughter while trying to discover the truth behind why her husband has mysteriously vanished
        The novel comes out May 4th, no information on when the series will come to Apple TV+
Sponsor: Sandisk
  iXpand
    Trust me, you need one of these - they are super handy and super convenient.
      No worrying about different USB drive for different devices, just flip and connect
    And if you’re looking for a perfect holiday gift that your family and friends will actually use, then you should get this for them too!
    I’ve been using mine as physical source of backing up for my Photo Library on iOS
    It’s also been really great fro using with my iPad using the Files app
      I can take important documents like my show notes and podcast episodes and easily move them between computers and devices while having a backup copy I can cary in my pocket.
    Did I also mention how satisfying the USB-C one is as a fidget devices. It’s metal, solid, and makes a great click when you flip it.
    Options for the iXpand Flash Drive range from 128 to 256 gigabytes of storage
    Start using Sandisk’s iXpand Flash Drive Go to free up space on your phone...
      And remember, it makes a perfect holiday gift for family and friends too!
    Right now, my listeners get 15% OFF their first order of featured SanDisk products
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Sponsor: Headspace
  Headspace
    Last year was pretty stressful for all of us. What if this year you had something to help you be less stressed and handle the ups and downs that life throws at you? That’s Headspace.
    Headspace is the one of the ONLY meditation apps advancing the field of mindfulness and meditation through clinically-validated research.
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    Need some help falling asleep? Headspace has wind down sessions their members swear by. And for parents, Headspace even has morning meditations you can do with your kids.
    Headspace’s approach to mindfulness can reduce stress, improve sleep, boost focus, and increase your overall sense of well-being.
    I’ve been using Headspace for a little over a week now and it’s been great
      I’m using beginner series and tailored it to 3 min a day sessions working on focus.
      I’m new to this, but they’ve made it really easy to get started and it’s working for me. After a session I feel relaxed and ready to focus in on my tasks.
      Plus, the integration with Health app and HealthKit, along with notifications are great for keeping me on track and for tracking my progress.
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Feedback, commentary, opinions
  Alternatives to Apple Podcasts
    Play comment from Jim
    [Downcast](https://www.downcastapp.com)
      Great app with a bunch of great features and wonderful support from the developer
    I know a lot of people also use and love [Overcast](https://overcast.fm)
    There is also [Castro](https://castro.fm)
  iPhone 12 Power issues
    and a tip
    Play message from Tim
    Yeah, Apple’s Voice memos app seems to be a fairly capable mini audio editor as well
    I was playing with the trim and delete features.
    There is also an “enhance” button that seems to clean up the audio, including removing background noise.
  Where are multi-port USB-C Chargers?
    Question from Marco
    It’s technically difficult due to the power density limits of the silicon in the chargers.
    USB-A typically only delivers up to about 15W max.
    USB-C has to supply up to about 100W.
    Vendors are looking at moving from Silicon to Gallium Nitride (GaN) components. This has the promise of allowing more ports, but right now it seems like even with that technology the limit is about two USB-C ports per brick.
    Anker announced the PowerPort Atom PD line
      https://www.anker.com/products/variant/powerport-atom-pd-1/A2017121
      https://www.anker.com/products/variant/powerport-atom-pd-2/A2029121
      https://www.anker.com/products/variant/powerport-atom-pd-4/A2041122
  Best drive for your Photo Library
    Andrew has a 2017 iMac that doesn’t have enough storage to accommodate his large Photo Library
      As such he’s been using iCloud Photo Library with optimize storage turned on
      So, less than ideal.
    He’s decided to move the library to an external drive since it can just always be connected to the iMac and really shouldn’t be an issues.
    The question though, does it matter what kind of drive he gets?
      Will it impact the performance of viewing and editing pictures in the photos app?
      There are somewhat affordable Thunderbolt spinning drives
      There are also SSD options, but the more cost effective versions are USB 3
      If you go Thunderbolt for external SSDs at 2TB or higher it get pricey.
    So does it matter?
    The answer is, if you can afford an SSD it’s going to be faster. The answer gets tricker when you ask, does it matter?
      That’s subjective, but in my experience, it hasn’t mattered too much.
      My wife has a huge Library and we use a USB 3 external 2TB HDD.
      I won’t say it as fast as with the internal SSD on her Mac mini, but it works
    As for the interface…
      Yes, Thunderbolt 2 or 3 is going to be faster than USB 3, so if that’s an option I would probably go for that.
      But, you can get good enough performance from USB and if that save some money then I think that’s fine.
    If you want to move your Photo Library to an external drive, here’s the steps
      Backup, backup, backup and verify
      Quit Photos
      Connect your external drive and in the Finder locate your current Photo Library (typically stored in Users > [username] > Pictures, and called Photos Library.photolibrary)
      Copy the Photo Library from your internal drive to the external drive.
      After it’s copied, select the Photo Library in the Finder. Choose File > Get Info… (Command+I)
        Under Sharing & Permissions, expand the triangle if needed, make sure the "Ignore ownership on this volume" checkbox is checked.
          You may need to click the lock button to unlock it by entering an administrator name and password to check the box.
      Double-click the Photos Library in its new location to open it.
      If you’re using iCloud Photo Library make sure the external Library is designated as your System Photo Library
        After Photos opens the library, choose Photos > Preferences from the menu bar.
        Click the General tab.
        Click the Use as System Photo Library button.
  See software update history
    This is a [cool tip](https://www.macworld.com/article/3600312/how-to-check-a-macs-os-upgrade-history-in-system-profiler.html) I came across from Glenn Fleishman at Macworld
    You can view a list of all the macOS software upgrades on your Mac in the System Profiler
      In the Finder, hold down Option and click the Apple Menu and select System Information
      Click on the “Installations” item in the left column
      You can sort by name, version, source, or date.
      Scroll down and you can see all the versions of macOS you’ve installed and when.
  Thing of the Moment: Anker Nano
    [Anker Nano](https://us.anker.com/pages/uai2020)
    Tiny 20W wall charger that is the same size as Apple’s small 5W charger
    It is USB-C and it’s amazing.
    I got one for my HomePod mini and one for my MagSafe iPhone Charger.
    And it’s cheaper than Apple’s own massive 20W charger
Closing
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